Lecture 15 - Dreams - Doubtful Points and Criticism. Lecture 16 - Psychoanalysis and Psychiatry. Lecture 17 - The Meaning of the Symptoms. Lecture 18 - Traumatic Fixation - The Unconscious. Lecture 19 - Resistance and Suppression. Lecture 2 - The Psychology of Errors. Lecture 20 - The Sexual Life of Man. Lecture 21 - Development of the Libido and Sexual Organizations. Lecture 22 - Theories of Development and Regression - Etiology.
Lecture 23 - The Development of the Symptoms. Lecture 26 - The Libido Theory and Narcism. Lecture 3 - The Psychology of Errors Continued. Lecture 4 - The Psychology of Errors Conclusion. Lecture 5 - Dreams - Difficulties and Preliminary Approach. Lecture 6 - Dreams - Hypothesis and Technique of Interpretation. General Remarks on Hysterical Attacks. Group Psychology and Analysis of the Ego. Heredity and the Aetiology of the Neuroses. The History of the Psychoanalytic Movement.
Hysterical Phantasies and Their Relation to Bisexuality. The Infantile Genital Organization of the Libido. Inhibitions, Symptoms and Anxiety. The Loss of Reality in Neurosis and Psychosis. Metapsychological Supplement to the Theory of Dreams.
The Moses of Michaelangelo [Illustrated]. A Mythological Parallel to a Visual Obsession. A Neurosis of Demoniacal Possession in the 17th Century. New Introductory Lectures on Psycho-Analysis. The Anatomy of the Mental Personality. Explanations, Applications and Orientations. A Note on the Prehistory of the Technique of Analysis. A Note on the Unconscious in Psycho-Therapy.
Notes On a Case of Obsessional Neurosis. Observations on "Wild" Psycho-Analysis. Obsessive Acts and Religious Practices. One of the Difficulties of Psycho-Analysis. The Origin and Development of Psycho-Analysis. The Passing of the Oedipus-Complex. Postscript to a Discussion on Lay Analysis. The Predisposition to Obsessional Neurosis. On the Psychical Mechanism of Hysterical Phenomena. The Psychogenesis of a Case of Homosexuality in a Woman. The Psychopathology of Everyday Life.
The Relation of the Poet to Day-Dreaming. A Reply to Criticisms on the Anxiety-Neurosis. The Resistances to Psycho-Analysis. Selected Papers on Hysteria. Case History of Miss Elisabeth von R. Further Observations on the Defence-Neuro-Psychoses.
Hysterical Fancies and Their Relations to Bisexuality. The Psychic Mechanism of Hysterical Phenomena. Born in Freiberg — Moravia on May 6, , the Austrian-born physician, psychoanalyst and neurologist is considered the creator of psychoanalysis.
Sigmund Freud is one of the most influential psychologists in the history of mankind. He grew up in a Jewish family with whom he moved to Vienna when he was four years old. Freud lived in the Austrian city until , when he had to leave that territory due to the Nazi invasion, and took refuge in London where he died on September 23, due to a cancer of the jaw.
His vocation for research arose at a very young age and he felt an inclination for everything related to physiology. Freud studied biology and medicine at the University of Vienna and specialized in clinical neurology. At that time Charcot was working on functional nervous diseases, mainly hysteria, and applied hypnotic treatments.
During Freud returned to Vienna and worked for the first time with Breuer, a Viennese physician who worked in the same field as Charcot. It was between and that Sigmund Freud developed the method and basic definitions of Psychoanalysis , and then applied his theories to the general interpretation of personality.
In , the so-called Freudian theories reached North America, where the American Psychoanalytic Association was created. Before his death, Freud received the appointment of foreign member of the Royal Society of London. For many, this is the book that determined the beginning of psychoanalysis.
In The Interpretation of Dreams Freud puts forward the theory that our dreams may be the way in which our non-conscious thoughts emerge to our consciousness, through messages emitted with the use of symbols.
In this case dreams would be the manifestation of repressed desires that come to light when we sleep. In this work Freud presented a mechanism to be able to interpret the images and contents.
It was also in this work that the concept of the «ego» appears for the first time. Freudian theory deals with the origin of the symptoms of serious mental pathologies and, at the same time, tries to explain the essential psychological mechanisms behind the actions of human beings in general.
In Psychopathology of Everyday Life , Freud explains how, in his opinion, the functioning of our unconscious generates the appearance of small inconsistencies in our behavior: lapses, confused words and, in general, what the psychoanalyst called failed acts.
He also explains the possible failures in the functioning of the human psyche that, from his perspective, could be behind these phenomena. This group of three essays is very interesting and useful to comprehensively understand the legacy of the creator of psychoanalysis. Freud used the theme of sexuality as the center of all psychological gear, which caused serious differences with several of his colleagues.
It can be regarded as his interpretation of the novel Gradiva by the German writer Wilhelm Jensen, which the psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung recommended to Freud.
As the days go by, his thoughts are invaded by the image of this woman, dreaming of her and becoming obsessed with the idea of meeting her. In October , Freud published in Germany Notes upon a Case of Obsessional Neurosis , also known as the Rat Man case history, a nickname Freud gave him because the patient suffered from nightmares related to rats. The intention of the publication of this work was to demonstrate that psychoanalysis could indeed achieve effective therapeutic results or so he stated , being under pressure since he had previously been unable to publish any successful results of psychoanalysis.
In this way, he was finally able to demonstrate to the world his therapeutic capabilities. The patient, whose identity is still speculated today, was in treatment for about 6 months starting in October
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